The Killing of Martin Luther King, Jr – Detail MLK death date
MLK death date of April 4, 1968, as he stood on a motel balcony in Memphis, Tennessee. This sparked widespread racial violence with over 40 fatalities and large-scale property damage across more than 100 American cities. The suspect, a fugitive named James Earl Ray, later admitted to the murder and received a 99-year prison sentence. During King’s funeral, a recording was played of him saying how he wished to be remembered for dedicating his life to serving others.
King was in Memphis to support local sanitation workers on strike, planning a march for the following week. As he was about to go for dinner at a minister’s house, he was fatally shot from across the street. Following his death, a national day of mourning was declared and businesses, schools, and other establishments were closed. King’s funeral was attended by several national political and civil rights leaders.
Following King’s murder, police found a rifle near the crime scene, leading to the largest investigation in FBI history which connected the fingerprints on the weapon to escaped convict James Earl Ray. His identification sparked a global manhunt, eventually leading to his extradition from Britain to the US. He initially pled guilty but later recanted, leading to a contentious debate over the validity of his confession.
Conspiracy theories surfaced over time, suggesting that Ray was framed. In 1997, King’s family publicly supported Ray’s petitions for a new trial, and his lawyer staged a TV trial where a jury acquitted the convict in 1993. Despite these efforts, Tennessee officials refused to reopen the case and Ray spent his remaining life in prison, dying in 1998. In 1999, the King family won a wrongful death verdict against a restaurant owner opposite the motel, prompting the Justice Department to carry out an internal investigation in 2000 that found no credible evidence to substantiate conspiracy theories.
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